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Electric Wall Heater Frequently Asked Questions
 
How many wires do I need to install a wall heater?
120 volt electric heater: 1 Hot (Black) 1 Neutral (white) and 1 ground (copper) wire.
240 volt electric heater: 2 Hot (Black) and 1 ground (copper) wire.
When wiring a 240v clothes dryer or stove your need 3 Wires and a ground. The 3rd wire is a 120 volt power supply for the motor or clock.
 
What do the wire colors mean?
120 volt has 1 black and 1 white wire connection
Your wire should match
Black to Black (Hot)
White to White (Neutral)
Copper to Green (Ground)
240 volt has either 2 black wires or 1 red and 1 black wire 1 ground wire
 
Can I mount a wall heater at ground level?
As a rule no most wall heaters require you mount it around 6 to 8” off the floor.
 
Can all wall heaters be mounted horizontal
No - not all but some can, check the users manual for mounting guidelines.
 
Can I take a wall heater and mount it in the ceiling?
As a rule most wall heaters are not designed of ceiling installations.
 
Can I mount the wall heater at head level on the wall?
Yes you can but, it's not a good idea. Heat rises so the bottom half the room will not warm up. Ceiling heaters are designed to blow the air to the floor wall heaters blow the air forwards.
 
Why do I need a thermostat?
Thermostats don't forget to shut the heater off in the morning. If you use a on / off switch and forget to shut the heater off the heater will run all day. A thermostat will keep the room at a constant temperature; some people turn the knob down day and turn it back up in the morning.
 
What's a bad location for a wall heater?
Avoid putting a wall heater behind a door, behind a couch or large chair. Wall heaters need to push the heat across the room, if the hot air is block off the heater will go off on high limit. Place the heater so it will warm the outside wall without any obstruction like drapes or large furniture.
 
How can you tell what this heater's voltage is?
If you're lucky the heater will still have its original factory sticker. This will show you the manufacture, the voltage, the amps and wattage. The voltage should always be rechecked will a voltmeter this is a device for testing the voltage from the breaker or fuse box.
 
What size heater do I need?
A quick rule of thumb is 10 watts per square foot.
 
Example 1:
10'W x 15'L = 150 Ft2
150 Ft2 x 10 Watts = 1,500 watts
 
Example 2:
25'W x 20'L = 480 Ft2
480 Ft2 x 10 Watts = 4,800 watts
 
Can I paint my wall heater?
Most wall heater manufacturer's power coat the heaters instead of painting them. In most cases the warranty will be VOID if any alternations are made to the heater.
 
How do electric wall heaters work?
 Electric wall heaters are wall mounted heaters, that can be recess or surface mounted on the wall  use 120 or 240 voltage to power an electrical heating element. Cold room air goes through the heating element and is shot out the other side warm air. This process is call Convection heat
 
What Are the Dangers of Electric Wall Heaters?
Electric wall heaters must have an ETL, UL or CSA certification with two or more safety features, high limit, and thermal fuse. Typically these go off if the heater is over heating because something is blocking the air from coming out. Per code flammable material like furniture needs to be three feet away
 
When to Consider Electric Wall Heaters?
Electric wall heaters are ideal for bedrooms, offices, and areas in which you want to heat. If you do not have central heating each room will need its own wall heater.
 
Can I leave my electric wall heater on during the day when I am not at home?
If your wall heater is controlled by a working  wall or built in thermostat  the answer yes. If there no thermostat or its controlled by a switch (not recommended or to code) the answer is no
 
What is the best electric wall heater voltage?
Sorry - it depends on your needs, a  higher the voltage used less current, and less resistance so its easier for the power to go from point A to point B.
 
How to Clean an Electric Wall Heater
Turn the heater off at the circuit breaker, test the heater to make sure it's off  take the grille off and vacuum the fan blades, and element.

 

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